Africa recorded a mean electrical energy value of $0.141 in step with kilowatt-hour (kWh) for residential shoppers and $0.134 in step with kWh for companies within the 3rd quarter of 2026.
That is in line with GlobalPetrolPrices knowledge up to date on October 5, 2026.
In spite of the continental averages, electrical energy costs range considerably throughout African nations, with Ethiopia, Angola and Sudan recording probably the most lowest residential charges within the equipped nation knowledge.
Ethiopia has the bottom residential electrical energy value at $0.006 in step with kWh, whilst Angola data the bottom industrial price at $0.013 in step with kWh.
Listed below are the ten African nations with the most affordable electrical energy costs, ranked from tenth to 1st according to residential charges.
10. Cameroon — $0.085 in step with kWh
Cameroon ranks 10th on our record, with residential electrical energy priced at $0.085 in step with kWh and industrial electrical energy at $0.179 in step with kWh.
Its residential tariff is underneath the said African reasonable of $0.141 in step with kWh. Alternatively, its industrial price exceeds the continental trade reasonable of $0.134 in step with kWh, making it the one nation within the rating with a industrial electrical energy tariff above that benchmark.
In July, reports emerged that Cameroon deliberate to extend its power subsidy finances to 340 billion CFA francs in 2027, reversing years of cuts and keeping up state improve for gasoline and electrical energy costs.
The proposed allocation is 30 billion CFA francs increased than the 310 billion CFA francs budgeted for 2026, in line with the rustic’s 2027–2029 Medium-Time period Financial and Budgetary Programming Record.
The rise bureaucracy a part of a broader upward push in executive transfers and subsidies, projected to succeed in 1,246.6 billion CFA francs in 2027, up from 1,202.2 billion CFA francs in 2026.
Cameroon’s state-owned electrical energy application, Socadel, had 1,090,654 customers with prepaid meters as of the end of September 2026, out of a complete buyer base of two,431,711.
In step with figures launched through the corporate on October 8, pay as you go meters accounted for 44.85% of all electrical energy subscriptions.
Socadel changed Eneo in 2026 after the Cameroonian executive took over the electrical energy operator.
9. Tunisia — $0.067 in step with kWh
Tunisia, in North Africa, has a residential electrical energy tariff of $0.067 in step with kWh and a industrial price of $0.116 in step with kWh. Each charges are underneath the said African averages of $0.141 in step with kWh for families and $0.134 in step with kWh for companies.
Whilst Tunisia’s industrial tariff is slightly with regards to the continental benchmark, its residential price is significantly decrease, making electrical energy extra reasonably priced for families according to the said figures.
Alternatively, decrease price lists have no longer shielded the rustic from drive on its electrical energy provide. In July, Tunisian government resorted to rolling energy cuts amid a critical heatwave, as electrical energy call for surged greater than 30% above commonplace ranges, triggering disruptions and outages in different spaces.
With temperatures achieving report highs all over the height summer time intake length, the Tunisian Electrical energy and Fuel Corporate (STEG) presented load control measures thru scheduled energy cuts to ease drive at the nationwide grid and cut back the danger of a national blackout.
Previous within the 12 months, Tunisia’s parliament authorized a $430 million mortgage for STEG to give a boost to its monetary place and maintain funding in electrical energy infrastructure. Officers have wired that bettering the corporate’s monetary capability is very important to keeping up power safety and making sure a competent electrical energy provide.
8. Democratic Republic of the Congo — $0.066 in step with kWh
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has residential electrical energy priced at $0.066 in step with kWh and industrial electrical energy at $0.077 in step with kWh.
Each price lists are underneath the said African averages of $0.141 in step with kWh for families and $0.134 in step with kWh for companies. The economic price is handiest moderately increased than the residential tariff, reflecting slightly low electrical energy costs throughout each buyer classes.
In step with the African Building Financial institution (AfDB), the DRC is pursuing reforms to give a boost to electrical energy sector law, make stronger the monetary sustainability of utilities, draw in funding and increase get right of entry to to electrical energy.
As a part of those efforts, President Félix Tshisekedi just lately directed an sped up rollout of agreements and felony reforms for the Grand Inga hydropower challenge. The directive adopted experiences that the DRC and South Africa would resume discussions at the Inga 3 segment.
At a Council of Ministers assembly on March 20, Tshisekedi suggested related ministries and the Kongo Central provincial executive to finalise cooperation agreements with the Company for the Building and Promotion of the Grand Inga Challenge inside of 60 days.
Inga 3 stays within the preparation segment, with its ultimate design nonetheless into account. Its deliberate producing capability levels from roughly 3,000 megawatts to greater than 10,000 megawatts, whilst the full challenge charge is anticipated to exceed $10 billion.
To improve arrangements, the International Financial institution has sponsored a phased financing programme that would achieve $1 billion. This contains an preliminary $250 million tranche authorized in 2025 to give a boost to establishments, get ready infrastructure and deal with social and environmental dangers.
The challenge is anticipated to play a vital function in increasing the DRC’s electrical energy technology capability, even though its final contribution depends on financing, implementation and the improvement of transmission infrastructure to ship energy to shoppers.
7. Algeria — $0.041 in step with kWh
Algeria ranks 7th, with a residential electrical energy value of $0.041 in step with kWh and a industrial price of $0.035 in step with kWh.
Not like maximum nations at the record, Algeria’s industrial electrical energy value is less than its residential price. Each costs stay neatly underneath the said continental averages.
6. Nigeria — $0.036 in step with kWh
Nigeria has residential electrical energy costing $0.036 in step with kWh and industrial electrical energy priced at $0.050 in step with kWh. Those charges are roughly 74.5% and 62.7% underneath the respective African averages of $0.141 and $0.134 in step with kWh.
Alternatively, slightly low price lists don’t essentially translate into less expensive or extra dependable electrical energy for shoppers. Grid provide constraints and the price of choice energy resources, together with petrol and diesel turbines, can considerably build up the full power bills of families and companies.
The rustic’s subsidised electrical energy price lists additionally lift a considerable fiscal burden. The Nigerian Electrical energy Regulatory Fee (NERC) has reported that the Federal Govt’s electrical energy subsidy legal responsibility reached roughly N1.92 trillion in 2025, reflecting the distance between the price of supplying electrical energy and the regulated price lists paid through shoppers.
The subsidy burden has higher significantly in recent times, emerging from about N650 billion in 2023 to N1.94 trillion in 2024 prior to settling at kind of N1.92 trillion in 2025.
Quarterly figures for 2025 display that subsidy tasks stood at N536.4 billion within the first quarter, N514.35 billion in the second one, N458.75 billion within the 3rd and N418.79 billion within the fourth quarter. The figures point out a gentle decline in quarterly tasks over the 12 months, even though the full charge stays vital.
Nigeria presented a band-based electrical energy tariff gadget in 2024, grouping consumers in line with the anticipated length of day by day energy provide. Below the association, Band A consumers, who’re anticipated to obtain no less than 20 hours of electrical energy day by day, have moved nearer to cost-reflective price lists, whilst consumers in decrease bands proceed to have the benefit of larger tariff coverage.
The coverage displays the federal government’s try to stability the monetary sustainability of the electrical energy sector with shoppers’ talent to pay. Alternatively, the power subsidy burden highlights the problem of keeping up reasonably priced price lists whilst making sure that electrical energy suppliers have enough earnings to make stronger provide and infrastructure.
For Nigeria, the important thing factor is due to this fact no longer merely the cost shoppers pay in step with kilowatt-hour, however whether or not the electrical energy they obtain is dependable sufficient to scale back their dependence on pricey possible choices.
5. Zambia — $0.024 in step with kWh
Zambia ranks 5th, with a residential electrical energy value of $0.024 in step with kWh and a industrial price of $0.041 in step with kWh.
The rustic’s reported family and trade charges are each considerably underneath the said African averages, hanging Zambia a few of the nations with decrease electrical energy costs within the comparability.
4. Egypt — $0.023 in step with kWh
Egypt, from North Africa, ranks fourth at the record, with residential electrical energy priced at $0.023 in step with kWh and industrial electrical energy at $0.039 in step with kWh. Each charges are considerably underneath the said African averages of $0.141 in step with kWh for families and $0.134 in step with kWh for companies. Egypt’s residential tariff is lower than one-fifth of the continental family reasonable.
In spite of those slightly low costs, the federal government has adjusted electrical energy price lists to handle monetary pressures around the power sector. In July, Egypt’s Ministry of Electrical energy and Renewable Power introduced that price lists would stay unchanged for the bottom family intake bracket, whilst charges for different residential customers would build up through a mean of 12%.
The ministry stated the revised price lists have been meant to improve the steadiness of electrical energy provide and the monetary sustainability of the rustic’s electrical energy and renewable power community, together with energy technology, transmission and distribution.
The adjustment adopted an previous build up in April, when Egypt raised electrical energy costs for higher-consumption families and industrial customers through a mean of 16% to twenty%. The federal government cited an international power disaster related to the struggle within the Gulf area, which had greater than doubled the rustic’s power import invoice.
The tariff changes spotlight Egypt’s efforts to stability slightly reasonably priced electrical energy costs for shoppers with the emerging prices of power imports and the wish to take care of a financially sustainable energy sector.
3. Sudan — $0.019 in step with kWh
Sudan has residential electrical energy priced at $0.019 in step with kWh and industrial electrical energy at $0.042 in step with kWh. Its residential price is underneath $0.02 in step with kWh, whilst its industrial tariff could also be considerably less than the said African trade reasonable of $0.134 in step with kWh.
In spite of those slightly low electrical energy costs, Sudan’s energy sector has suffered in depth harm because the outbreak of the clash, with losses estimated at $3 billion. The destruction has pressured companies, telecommunications corporations and families to an increasing number of depend on solar power, regardless of top set up prices and provide chain bottlenecks.
A record launched through the United International locations Building Programme (UNDP) in Sudan stated standard harm to the nationwide grid and tool technology infrastructure had pushed a pointy build up in sun panel imports. The shift displays efforts through families and companies to avoid deteriorating electrical energy infrastructure and cut back their dependence on an increasing number of pricey diesel.
In step with the UNDP, Sudan’s put in sun capability reached roughly 190 megawatts (MW) through 2025. Alternatively, this stays a long way underneath the rustic’s pre-war renewable power ambitions, which centered 3,300 MW of capability through 2033, together with 2,190 MW from solar energy.
The figures spotlight the distance between Sudan’s renewable power ambitions and its present capability, as conflict-related harm continues to undermine the nationwide electrical energy gadget and push shoppers in opposition to choice resources of energy.
2. Angola — $0.016 in step with kWh
Angola ranks 2d for residential electrical energy costs, with a tariff of $0.016 in step with kWh, whilst its industrial electrical energy price stands at $0.013 in step with kWh. The economic price is the bottom a few of the 10 nations indexed. Each price lists are considerably underneath the said African averages of $0.141 in step with kWh for families and $0.134 in step with kWh for companies.
In spite of its slightly low electrical energy costs, Angola is pursuing plans to increase energy technology capability to satisfy emerging call for. In Might 2026, the federal government introduced plans to extend put in technology capability from 6.4 gigawatts (GW) to 9 GW through 2027, in line with Angop.
The growth is anticipated to be pushed through two main hydropower initiatives: the two.2 GW Caculo Cabaça plant at the Center Kwanza River and the 881-megawatt (MW) Baynes hydropower challenge at the Cunene River, alongside the border between Angola and Namibia.
Building of the Caculo Cabaça challenge started in 2017, with crowning glory anticipated through October 2026. The challenge was once to begin with scheduled to start out operations in 2024. In the meantime, the Baynes challenge is a joint initiative between Angola and Namibia, with a last funding determination anticipated in 2026 and development scheduled to start out in 2027.
Angola could also be pursuing a long-term power transition technique. In 2023, the federal government introduced its Angola 2050 Lengthy-Time period Technique, changing the Angola Power 2025 Imaginative and prescient, which aimed to lift the electrification price to about 60% and build up put in technology capability to 9.9 GW through 2025.
Below the brand new technique, Angola objectives for renewables to account for 95% of newly put in energy technology capability through 2050. The objectives replicate the rustic’s efforts to increase electrical energy technology whilst expanding the contribution of renewable power to its energy combine.
1. Ethiopia — $0.006 in step with kWh
Ethiopia ranks first a few of the 10 nations when compared, with residential electrical energy priced at $0.006 in step with kilowatt-hour (kWh) and industrial electrical energy at $0.019 in step with kWh. Its residential tariff is the bottom within the rating, at lower than one US cent in step with kWh, whilst its industrial price could also be considerably underneath the said African trade reasonable of $0.134 in step with kWh.
The rustic’s low electrical energy costs distinction with emerging regional call for for its energy provide. In July 2026, Kenya Energy introduced plans to import an extra 200 megawatts (MW) of electrical energy from Ethiopia from December, expanding its shrunk capability to 400 MW all over height call for classes.
The growth builds on a 20-year energy acquire settlement signed through Kenya and Ethiopia in 2022, which to begin with equipped for 200 MW of electrical energy imports. Below the revised association, provide is anticipated to succeed in 400 MW all over height hours and fall to 150 MW all over off-peak classes.
The extra imports are anticipated to assist Kenya meet emerging electrical energy call for and simplicity drive on home technology. The rustic’s height energy call for reached a report 2,439 MW in December 2025, underscoring its rising reliance on regional electrical energy imports to improve provide.
Ethiopia’s place because the lowest-cost residential electrical energy supplier within the rating highlights the possible function of its energy sector in regional power business, as neighbouring nations search further provides to satisfy rising call for.