Nigeria’s headline inflation charge declined through 0.76% issues to fourteen.63% in September 2026, from 15.39% in August, because the tempo of worth will increase persisted to average around the nation.
Meals inflation charge, alternatively, stood at 19.59% in September, in comparison with 19.57% in August, representing a marginal build up of 0.02 share issues.
An research of the September 2026 Shopper Value Index (CPI) knowledge from the Nationwide Bureau of Statistics (NBS) finds that a number of northern states recorded one of the vital lowest inflation charges within the nation, offering relative aid to citizens after months of increased shopper costs.
The figures additionally expose notable shifts from August 2026, with some states witnessing vital disinflation, whilst others maintained fairly low inflation in spite of modest will increase in meals costs.
A more in-depth exam of the geopolitical unfold of the highest 10 maximum reasonably priced states finds a transparent regional trend. The North-East ruled the score with six states, particularly: Taraba, Bauchi, Adamawa, Borno, Gombe and Yobe.
The North-West contributed 3 states: Kebbi, Jigawa, Sokoto; whilst The North-Central area accounted for one state, Kogi. No state from the South-West, South-South, or South-East made the highest 10 record in September 2026.
The findings are in keeping with annual all-items inflation, which measures the proportion exchange within the moderate costs of products and services and products ate up through families over twelve months. As a result, the score identifies states the place costs larger the least over the 12 months; it does now not essentially identify which states have the bottom absolute price of residing.
10. Sokoto — 8.0%
Sokoto, which crowned the August score with headline inflation of two.1%, slipped to tenth place in September as its charge larger to eight.0%.
Meals inflation additionally declined from 21.3% in August to six.1% in September.
The state has sustained investments in irrigation farming and cattle manufacturing, which stay key pillars supporting native meals provide.
9. Kogi — 7.5%
Kogi moved from 5th place in August to 9th in September, recording headline inflation of seven.5% and meals inflation of 8.6%.
The state’s strategic location as a significant transit hub between northern and southern Nigeria is helping support distribution of agricultural produce and shopper items. Efforts to support marketplace get admission to and improve farming actions have additionally aided worth steadiness.
8. Yobe — 7.3%
Yobe shared the similar headline inflation charge as Gombe at 7.3%.
Meals inflation fell sharply from 22.9% to -0.4%, suggesting really extensive discounts in meals costs in comparison with the similar duration closing 12 months.
Agricultural improve projects and larger meals provide from native manufacturing most probably contributed to the state’s advanced inflation efficiency.
Yobe ranked thirteenth in August sooner than advancing into the highest ten in September.
7. Gombe — 7.3%
Gombe’s headline inflation charge stood at 7.3%.
Meals inflation moderated considerably from 22.9% in August to 13.6% in September.
The state govt has intensified programmes focused on meals manufacturing, rural building and agricultural worth chains, serving to to ease one of the vital power on family budgets.
Gombe moved from 8th position in August and retained its place a few of the 10 maximum reasonably priced states.
6. Jigawa — 7.0%
Jigawa posted a headline inflation of seven.0% from 3.8%.
Meals inflation rose from -0.2% in August to eight.1% in September.
The state’s focal point on agricultural growth, irrigation tasks and improve for smallholder farmers continues to play a vital function in stabilizing shopper costs in spite of rising meals worth pressures.
Jigawa ranked 3rd in August and 6th in September.
5. Kebbi — 6.2%
Kebbi recorded a headline inflation charge of 6.2%, putting 5th nationally. Meals inflation larger from 3.5% to five.4%.
The state stays considered one of Nigeria’s primary rice-producing hubs. Persisted funding in irrigation, rice cultivation methods and improve for farmers has reinforced native meals manufacturing and lowered dependence on provides from different areas.
Kebbi used to be 2d lowest in August sooner than slipping moderately to 5th place in September.
4. Borno — 4.0%
Borno retained its fourth place from August, with headline inflation easing from 5.1% in August to 4.0%. Meals inflation rose from -4.0% to two.2%, that means that the yearly decline in meals costs recorded in August used to be changed through a modest build up in September.
Advanced safety in some farming corridors and ongoing improve for agricultural restoration programmes have contributed to larger meals manufacturing throughout portions of the state, serving to to comprise shopper costs.
3. Adamawa — 3.7%
Adamawa entered the highest 3 after recording headline inflation of three.7%, down from 16.0% in August. Meals inflation stood at 11.5%, moderately upper than the 11.2% recorded in August, indicating that meals costs stay below some power even if headline inflation stays fairly low.
The state’s robust agricultural base, specifically in grains and cattle manufacturing, continues to improve meals provide. Executive efforts to rehabilitate farming communities suffering from lack of confidence and make bigger agricultural manufacturing have helped average broader inflation pressures.
Particularly, Adamawa climbed sharply from twenty eighth place in August to 3rd position in September.
2. Bauchi — 2.8%
Bauchi ranked 2d, bettering from 8.2% in August to two.8% in September. Meals inflation, alternatively, larger from 12.0% to five.3% in September.
The state govt has sustained investments in agriculture thru sponsored fertilizer distribution, dry-season farming improve, and partnerships designed to spice up native meals manufacturing. Such measures have helped support meals provide and scale back worth pressures.
Bauchi advanced from 6th place in August to 2d in September.
1. Taraba — 1.8%
Taraba emerged as Nigeria’s maximum reasonably priced state in September, with headline inflation declining from 10.2% in August to one.8%. Its meals inflation charge additionally fell sharply, shifting from 9.3% in August to -7.5% in September.
The rural nature of Taraba’s economic system, blended with enhancements in farm output and native meals availability, contributed to the pointy decline in inflationary pressures. State government have additionally persisted interventions in agriculture thru enter distribution, farmer improve programmes, and rural street enhancements aimed toward facilitating motion of produce from farms to markets.
In August, Taraba ranked tenth lowest nationally. Through September, it moved to first place.
The place Lagos stands
Whilst a number of northern states loved single-digit inflation charges, Lagos remained a ways from the highest 10 record of maximum reasonably priced states.
The knowledge displays Lagos ranked thirtieth nationally, recording 17.3% headline inflation and meals inflation of 34.4%.
As Nigeria’s biggest business town and intake hub, Lagos faces further worth pressures connected to transportation, housing, logistics, garage, power prices and powerful shopper call for, which normally stay inflation above ranges observed in lots of agrarian states.